Sir francis bacon brief biography of william

Bacon argued the importance of natural philosophy , guided by scientific method , and his works remained influential throughout the Scientific Revolution. Bacon has been called the father of empiricism. He believed that science could be achieved by the use of a sceptical and methodical approach whereby scientists aim to avoid misleading themselves.

Although his most specific proposals about such a method, the Baconian method , did not have long-lasting influence, the general idea of the importance and possibility of a sceptical methodology makes Bacon one of the later founders of the scientific method. His portion of the method based in scepticism was a new rhetorical and theoretical framework for science, whose practical details are still central to debates on science and methodology.

Francis bacon birth and death

He is famous for his role in the scientific revolution, promoting scientific experimentation as a way of glorifying God and fulfilling scripture. Bacon was a patron of libraries and developed a system for cataloguing books under three categories — history , poetry , and philosophy — [ 8 ] which could further be divided into specific subjects and subheadings.

About books he wrote: "Some books are to be tasted; others swallowed; and some few to be chewed and digested. Bacon was educated at Trinity College at the University of Cambridge , where he rigorously followed the medieval curriculum, which was presented largely in Latin. He was the first recipient of the Queen's counsel designation, conferred in when Elizabeth I reserved him as her legal advisor.

Biographers believe that Bacon was educated at home in his early years owing to poor health, which would plague him throughout his life.

What did francis bacon discover

He received tuition from John Walsall, a graduate of Oxford with a strong leaning toward Puritanism. He attended Trinity College at the University of Cambridge on 5 April at the age of 12, [ 15 ] living there for three years along with his older brother Anthony Bacon — under the personal tutelage of John Whitgift , future Archbishop of Canterbury.

Bacon's education was conducted largely in Latin and followed the medieval curriculum. It was at Cambridge that Bacon first met Queen Elizabeth , who was impressed by his precocious intellect, and was accustomed to calling him "The young lord keeper". His studies brought him to the belief that the methods and results of science as then practised were erroneous.

His reverence for Aristotle conflicted with his rejection of Aristotelian philosophy , which seemed to him barren, argumentative and wrong in its objectives.